At 3:34AM local time, on February 27 th , 2010, a moment magnitude Mw 8.8 megathrust earthquake struck offshore the coast of Chile. https://www.britannica.com/event/Chile-earthquake-of-2010, LiveScience - Chile Quake and Tsunami Dramatically Altered Ecosystems, Earthquake Engineering Research Institute - The Mw 8.8 Chile Earthquake of February 27, 2010. The Mw 8.8 Chile Earthquake of February 27, 2010 mated to have experienced intensity VII or stronger shaking, about 72% of the total population of the country, including five of Chiles ten largest cities (USGS PAGER). The 2010 Chile earthquake witnessed the typical span unseating in several skewed bridges. Isolated areas were particularly vulnerable to looting as the need for supplies became increasingly acute. 2010 Chile Earthquake Born in 1960? Large areas of Biobo were left without major services, including water, electricity, and gas, and the tall buildings of Concepcinthe capital of the district and one of Chiles largest citieswere among those most severely damaged. Please refer to the appropriate style manual or other sources if you have any questions. It was MW 6,9 in the Richter scale. In the prison of El Manzano in Concepcin, a prison riotbegan after a failed escape attempt by the inmates. In Concepcin the limited availability of food and gasoline led to widespread lootinga phenomenon that later expanded to nonessential items such as televisionsand the consequent arrest of several dozen people. The massive quake The 2010 Chile earthquake was caused by the movement of convergent plate boundaries. We're doing everything we can with all the forces we have. Between those two massive quakes, Chile enacted codes to improve the seismic resilience of structures. Chile Earthquake News Update. Chile earthquake facts continue to roll in and provide glaring comparisons with the quake that devastated Haiti in January. Large earthquakes in subduction zones can affect nearby volcanoes. In the open ocean, tsunami waves can travel at speeds up to 800 km per hour or 500 mi. 1. Chilean Pres. Chile. per hour, as fast as a jet plane. Together, the earthquake and tsunami were responsible for more than 500 deaths. Chile earthquake of 2010 - Chile earthquake of 2010 - Reconstruction: The Chilean army dispatched more than 10,000 troops to the devastated areas around the epicentre to direct recovery operations and keep the peace the day after the quake. The epicentre was 70 miles from Concepcion, Chile's second largest city, with a population of about 670,000. Karin Stanton | Hawaii 24/7 Contributing Editor. It was about 124 miles north-east of the largest earthquake ever recorded 9.5, in 1960 which resulted in a destructive tsunami that killed many thousands of people around the Pacific.". Executive Summary. The earthquakeresulting from the rupture of a 300- to 375-mile (500- to 600-km) stretch of the fault that separates the South American Plate from the subducting Nazca Platewas felt as far away as So Paolo, Brazil, and Buenos Aires, Argentina. A massive earthquake with a magnitude of 8.8 has struck central Chile, killing at least 85 people and triggering a tsunami. Introduction [2] On February 27, 2010, a magnitude 8.8 earthquake struck off the coast of Maule, Chile. Map depicting the intensity of shaking experienced during the Chile earthquake, Feb. 27, 2010. Sat 27 Feb 2010 09.37 EST 8 A massive earthquake with a magnitude of 8.8 has struck central Chile, killing at least 85 people and triggering a tsunami. Traveling across the Pacific Ocean at nearly 450 miles (725 km) per hour, the tsunami encountered the Juan Fernndez Islands, located approximately 420 miles (675 km) off the coast of Chile. Copper productiona major contributor to Chiles economywas halted at several mines, though it resumed after limited power was restored the day after the quake. John P. Rafferty writes about Earth processes and the environment. Any information we will share immediately. It issued a tsunami warning for Chile, Peru and Hawaii, while Ecuador, Colombia, Panama, Costa Rica and Antarctica are also on alert. TCLEE 36 Book set: Chile Earthquake ISBN (print): 978-0-7844-1282-4 ISBN (PDF): 978-0-7844-7784-7. Earthquake - Magnitude 2.9 - TARAPACA, CHILE - 2021 May 15, 11:15:25 UTC earthquakes today - recent and latest earthquakes, earthquake map and earthquake information. It reported 11 aftershocks, five of them measuring 6.0 or above, in the two and a half hours following the quake. Construction and site selection of temporary and permanent shelters Unintended consequences arose from both the ", Chile's interior minister, Edmundo Perez Yoma, said: "It has been a devastating earthquake. The Mw 8.8 Chile Earthquake of February 27, 2010 mated to have experienced intensity VII or stronger shaking, about 72% of the total population of the country, including five of Chiles ten largest cities (USGS PAGER). It registered 8.8 on the moment magnitude scale. February 2010 Chile Earthquake and Tsunami Compiled by John McDaris, SERC. The process of subduction boundary that resulted in the massive 8.8 earthquake of Chile in 2010. He said a 1.3-metre tsunami wave was observed at Valparaiso about 20 minutes after the earthquake. 6 Jun 2010. Chile earthquake of 2010, severe earthquake that occurred on February 27, 2010, off the coast of south-central Chile, causing widespread damage on land and initiating a tsunami that devastated some coastal areas of the country. Basic services initially interrupted in affected areas. (AP Photo/Chile Presidency) # 37 Eruption of Eyjafjallajkull disrupts air travel in Europe Kyrgyzstan Revolution: people entering the White House in Bishkek on 7 April. The 2010 Chile earthquake (Spanish: Terremoto del 27F) occurred off the coast of central Chile on Saturday, 27 February at 03:34 local time (06:34 UTC), having a magnitude of 8.8 on the moment magnitude scale, with intense shaking lasting for about three minutes. > Chile earthquake of 2010). The problem was experienced in both small towns and urban areas. ", Santiago's international airport was forced to close, a highway bridge collapsed and rubble from damaged buildings fell on to the streets. "Tsunami waves in the deep ocean travel about the same speed as a jet plane and would take about 15 hours to reach Hawaii and about 20 hours to reach the other side of the Pacific," he said. It occurred on the subduction zone plate boundary at the Peru - Chile Trench where the oceanic Nazca Plate subducts beneath the continental South American Plate. Specialist incidents. Though damage to structures within the zone of the earthquake was likely limited by stringent building codes instituted in the wake of the 1960 earthquake and revised several times during the 1990s, many buildings still sustained significant damage, including nearly 400,000 homes. Dr David Rothery, senior lecturer at the Open University's department of earth and environmental sciences, said the tsunami was "now radiating away from the epicentre and travelling at several hundred km per hour across the Pacific ocean". This is when 2 tectonic plates converge, move towards each other, and depending on the nature and type of plate, it is classified as either a subduction or collision boundary. Without a doubt, with an earthquake of this magnitude, there will be more deaths. The 2010 Maule and Bio-Bio, Chile Earthquake. The earthquake ruptured a 540 by The earthquake was caused by the Nazca and South American Plates converging. Our editors will review what youve submitted and determine whether to revise the article. Incredible and frightening experience In the weeks that followed, several large aftershocks also occurred. The 2010 Chile earthquake (Terremoto del 27F) occurred off the coast of central Chile on Saturday, 27 February at 03:34 local time (06:34 UTC), having a magnitude of 8.8 on the moment magnitude scale, with intense shaking lasting for about three minutes. In August 2010, 33 Chilean miners became trapped in Saturday, February 27, 2010. Because the regions violent tectonic history had made it a focus of seismological study and monitoring, extant GPS sensors installed in Chile and neighbouring countries allowed the detection of subtle shifts in the location of cities, including Concepcin and even Buenos Aires, as a result of the quake. The timeline of relief efforts after the 2010 Chile earthquake of February 27, 2010 involves the sequence of events in the days following a highly destructive 8.8 Mw earthquake with an epicenter deep underground, offshore, near Maule, Chile. Chile is at a high risk of earthquakes because it lies on the boundary between the Pacific and South American tectonic plates. The initial event was succeeded in the following weeks by hundreds of aftershocks, many of them of magnitude 5.0 or greater. Chile earthquake altered Earth axis, shortened day. Chile's navy said officials had lifted the tsunami warning in southern Chile, local radio reported. The tremor shook the capital, Santiago, for a minute and a half early this morning, bringing down telephone and power lines. Chile Earthquake Situation Report #19, May 24 - 30, 2010 Format Situation Report Source. The 2010 Chile earthquake was caused by the movement of convergent plate boundaries. 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